DAY 4

Greek art Greek art is renowned for its profound influence on Western culture and encompasses various forms, periods, and styles. Here are some key highlights: 1. Classical Period

Sculpture: The Greeks excelled in marble and bronze sculptures, emphasizing realism, proportion, and the human form. Notable examples include the works of Phidias, such as the statue of Zeus at Olympia and the Parthenon sculptures.

Architecture: The use of columns—Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian—defined Greek temples. The Parthenon in Athens is a quintessential example, showcasing symmetry and balance. 2. Hellenistic Period

Art became more expressive and dynamic, often portraying emotional subjects. Notable works include the Laocoön Group and the Winged Victory of Samothrace, emphasizing movement and realism. 3. Pottery and Vases Greek pottery is divided into two main styles: black-figure and red-figure. These vases often depicted mythological scenes, daily life, and athletic competitions, serving both functional and decorative purposes. 4. Painting

Although few paintings survive, wall paintings from tombs and frescoes from places like Pompeii reflect the Greek love for beauty and nature. Mosaics also became popular, showcasing intricate designs and scenes.